As the
temperatures rise and spring begins, so too does the start of this year’s NCAA
March Madness tournament. As an avid sports fan myself, I cannot deny my
infatuation with this time of the year. While watching earlier this week,
however, I encountered a PSA that is part of the “It’s On Us” campaign. I’d
seen the version with prominent celebrities, however this commercial was
modified in having NCAA athletes making the “It’s on us” declaration.
When encountering this PSA I had
mixed emotions. Sure, I think the message of the campaign and therefore this
particular commercial is on point; society needs to recognize the dangers and
the realities of sexual assault. Presumably this PSA targets a demographic of
young people. Media serves an especially important function for young people,
with their undeniable gravitation towards television, computers and the
Internet (Delgado & Austin, 2007, 409).
These spaces, then, open up new opportunities to initiate discussion
focused on the stigmatized topics of sexual dangers and repercussions. Clearly,
with this in mind, the “It’s On Us” campaign has a good intention in trying to
introduce these controversial and often ignored topics to a demographic that
desperately needs to hear this information.
However, what I’m struggling with is
the message of this particular PSA. I take issue with the use of exclusively NCAA
athletes in assuming the responsibility of “It’s On Us.” In other words, I
think that the general message imposes these obligations, obligations to
prevent sexual assault, on just these NCAA athletes rather than portraying it
as a societal obligation. The other version of the “It’s On Us” campaign uses
celebrities of all sorts (musicians, actors, politicians, etc.), which better diffuses the
message and better imparts a societal responsibility. In this NCAA ad, however,
I think that it is very easy to misconstrue the message. Our society undeniably
has been exposed to the perpetration of sexual assault by college athletes
(Jameis Winston, Duke lacrosse, and Vanderbilt football just to name a few).
While, yes, I think there is an issue in terms of the committing of sex crimes
by college athletes, I also think it’s unfair to portray the sexual assault
issue as just a college athletic issue.
Perhaps the creators of this ad were
drawing on the finding regarding perceived message quality, where messages that
are perceived as coming from peers are viewed as more quality and likeable
(Joyce & Harwood, 2014, 50). While this is naturally an informative finding
in constructing a PSA, this ad was misguided. Rather than just use NCAA
athletes, juxtaposing college athletes with everyday college students would
have been more effective. This would establish similarity between the athletes
and the college students, which would likely increase the perceptions of
quality and likability in young viewers, as they would be more prone to
perceive the subjects of the ad as their peers. Additionally, it would spread
the responsibility of preventing sexual assault to all college students, not
just the athletes, which would communicate a message of societal
responsibility.
March Madness definitely draws the
college student eye. This message is not trivial, it’s extremely important. But
in making a universal message, that comprehensively implicates the youth
populace, the creators of “It’s On Us” need to recognize the pitfalls of
exclusively making this an athlete ad.
References:
Delgado, H. M., & Austin, S. B. (2007). Can media promote responsible sexual
behaviors among adolescents and young adults? Current Opinion in Pediatrics, 19(4),
405-410. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0b013e32823ed008
Joyce, N., & Harwood, J. (2014). Context and identification in persuasive mass
communication. Journal of Media Psychology: Theories, Methods, and Applications,
26(1), 50-57. doi: 10.1027/1864-1105/a000110
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