Wednesday, April 22, 2015

Condom Commercials as a Positive Sexual Health Message?


Does condom use in Trojan commercials subconsciously promote sexual health? I find it interesting that growing up my parents would always shield my eyes when a condom commercial played or tell me to look away. But is there actually a positive message being shown in these commercials?
I feel like this is such a controversial topic because condom commercials are promoting sex while at the same time promoting condom use. This is important for adolescences because if they are not engaging in sexual activity yet, but are being primed with these behaviors they may feel as if sex is a normal thing to do; even at such a young age. They may also be learning sexual safety at a young age. There are also a wide variety of commercials that have many different story lines. There are commercials that are extremely gender based, and promote sex among men. Others promote the objectification of a woman’s body, while some promote a couple is in a healthy relationship. Can different storylines in the commercials promote different sexual health messages? For example, do the ads with couples in relationships have more of a positive health effect than the ones with female objectification?
            I think these are all important questions to ask because as an adolescent who is learning about sexual behaviors, it is important to show sexual health messages; so in this case these ads would be positive. But on the other hand if these commercials are promoting degrading features of women or men, then are the messages of sexual health being dismissed and only the images being absorbed? Below is a commercial for Trojan that emphasizes on a couple who seem to be happy together and enjoying themselves. It shows the woman in a dominant position by being on top of the man, and by showing that she has a condom in her pocket. I think this is one of the healthier and more promoting ads that Trojan uses to showcase their condoms, while also emphasizing on a positive sexual health image. They do this by showing how both the female and male are prepared and have condoms and they are both ready to use them without intimidation. I think ads like this are the ones we should be showing to the public because they are not extremely graphic, and they also show how sexual behaviors doesn’t have to be extremely crazy and overly passionate in order to be good. This is also another positive sexual behavior promotion of the ad showing that sex differs among couples and there is no idealistic way of having sex.

Most of the condom ads promote the use of condoms but they don’t show the health risks of not using a condom. In Delgardo & Austin’s study (2007) they looked at an episode of friends where Rachel becomes pregnant even after using a condom. This was shown to be effective because after viewing the episode, respondents said that they did observe sexual health behavior, and were aware of the risks. Even if an individual does not directly link sex and the risks, at least they have facts about condoms and may eventually internalize the risks of having unprotected sex. This relates to the condom commercials because whether they show the risks or not, they are still bringing condom use to the top of mind. I did find one commercial where Trojan creates a humorous commercial that shows the risk of not using a condom by saying “Do you really know who you’re sleeping with?” implying that STDs are a risk factor as well as other risks of sleeping with a partner whom you do not know. I think this is also promoting a positive message in a different way than did the previous ad.
 
            In my opinion, I think the purpose of the ads by the company is to promote sexual health so that they can make money on condom sales. This is a huge factor when internalizing these ads because in order for Trojan condoms to make a profit they have to sell condoms, which is the whole point of the advertisement right? I believe that when the content in condom ads are not objectifying or sexist, and the ads seem to promote a positive happy message, then they will create a positive sexual health message to viewers.

References:
Delgado, H., Austin, B. (2007) Can media promote responsible sexual behaviors among adolescents and young adults. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 405-410

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